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Gâteau creusois is a delicious speciality from the Limousin that delights the taste buds with its soft, moist texture and its hazelnut flavour. Easy to make, this authentic recipe is a lovely way to brighten up your desserts. In this article, we walk through the essential steps for baking this treat at home, and take a look at the fascinating history that has made it such a well-known speciality.
The origins of gâteau creusois
This cake was born in the beautiful Creuse region, more precisely at the monastery of La Mazière-aux-Bons-Hommes. The recipe, dating from the 15th century, has come down through the ages thanks to historical documents rediscovered in the 1960s. There is also a legend behind its name: “creusois” is said to come from the expression “cuit en tuile creuse”, meaning “baked in a hollow tile”. Its popularity took off thanks to passionate pastry chefs who fought to preserve the authenticity of this local dessert.
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Ingredients for a moist, tender cake
The beauty of this recipe lies in the simplicity of its ingredients. To make a gâteau creusois, you only need a few basics:
- 120 g melted and cooled butter
- 120 g flour
- 250 g caster sugar
- 5 egg whites
- 100 g ground hazelnuts
- 1 sachet of vanilla sugar
Read nextClafoutis limousin: an authentic recipe full of old-fashioned flavourEasy step-by-step method
Making gâteau creusois is child’s play. Here are the steps to follow:
- Start by preheating your oven to 160°C (gas mark 3).
- In a large mixing bowl, combine the sugar, flour and ground hazelnuts.
- Add the melted, cooled butter and stir vigorously with a wooden spoon to form a smooth batter.
- In another bowl, whisk the egg whites to stiff peaks.
- Gently fold the whisked whites into the batter, lifting the mixture to keep it light.
- Butter and flour a round cake tin, or use a non-stick one.
- Pour the mixture into the tin and bake for 35 minutes.
- To check it is done, insert a knife into the centre of the cake; it should come out clean.
- Leave to cool on a wire rack before turning out.
Serving suggestions and tips
To bring out the flavour of your cake even more, try serving it with a homemade crème anglaise made with the leftover egg yolks, or why not with a sweet wine such as a Banyuls? The combination of flavours makes for an unforgettable tasting experience.
Gâteau creusois, a mealtime favourite
Gâteau creusois is far more than a simple dessert; it often appears at celebrations and family meals, bringing a warm, convivial touch with it. Whether for a birthday, a wedding or a village fête, this cake has won everyone’s heart.
With its wonderful hazelnut flavour and delicate texture, gâteau creusois is much more than a dessert; it is an invitation to rediscover traditional recipes. I personally remember a lovely summer afternoon when I decided to bake this delicious cake for my family. Watching their faces light up with every mouthful, I realised that cooking has the power to bring people together. Not only did this cake brighten up our table, it also sparked conversations about the flavours and traditions that connect us. All that’s left is for you to embark on this culinary adventure and share the joy with those around you. Who knows, your gâteau creusois might become the new must-have at your meals with friends and family!
Lucas
Hi, I’m Lucas! My heart beats for the pleasures of the table, and here in Alsace, I’m in paradise. Whether it’s a glass of Riesling shared with friends, a hearty sauerkraut dish, or a culinary adventure around a blueberry tart, I live every meal like a celebration. My goal? To make you hungry with articles that highlight our local producers, talented chefs, and delicious specialties. But beware, I don’t just eat (well, almost): I also offer itineraries to explore our vineyards and gourmet markets.

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